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October 26, 2011
NEW YORK – Shareholders of AT&T Inc. have filed a proposal calling for the company “to publicly commit to operate its wireless broadband network consistent with network neutrality principles” that would maintain open access to the Internet on wireless networks.
The filing comes only weeks before implementation of new Federal Communications Commission rules on network neutrality that provide a broad exemption for wireless broadband networks – the fastest growing segment of the Internet.
AT&T has sought in the past to block shareholders from voting on network neutrality issues. A similar shareholder proposal on wireless networks was excluded from AT&T’s 2011 proxy ballot following a Securities and Exchange Commission staff ruling that net neutrality was not a “significant public policy issue.”
The latest AT&T proposal has been filed by institutional investors including the Nathan Cummings Foundation as well as individual investors including Mike D of the Beastie Boys. Unless the proposal is blocked again, it’s expected to be voted on at the company’s annual meeting in April 2012.
“Net neutrality is clearly a material issue of import for AT&T and for the whole country, which is why it’s critical that shareholders be heard,” said Farnum Brown, Chief Investment Strategist for Trillium Asset Management, LLC, an independent investment firm with more than $900 million under management, which represents some of the filers.
According to Laura Campos, director of shareholder activities at the Nathan Cummings Foundation, “This issue has important implications for both social and economic justice and long-term shareholder value. As a shareholder, the Foundation is concerned that over the longer-term, a failure to operate its wireless broadband network in accordance with the principles of network neutrality could negatively impact AT&T’s market share and damage its reputation with consumers.”
The AT&T shareholder proposal cites research by the Institute for Policy Integrity at New York University which concluded that an open Internet accounts for billions of dollars of economic value for Americans.”This economic and social value is an important factor in the growth of our economy and widely diversified investment portfolios,” the proposal states.
The proposal also notes that open Internet policies on wireless networks have particular importance for minority and economically disadvantaged communities. People of color access the Internet via cell phones at a much greater rate than their white counterparts, according to a report by the Pew Internet & American Life Project. “The digital freedoms at stake are a 21st century civil rights issue,” says Colorofchange.org, an organization representing African-Americans, which is cited by the shareholders.
The shareholder proposal calls on AT&T to proactively ensure that its wireless networks remain open and provide equal access and non-discriminatory treatment for all content.“
Maintaining the existing system of net neutrality for our mobile networks is a win-win – its good for economic growth and good for the principles of free expression that underpin our democracy – the greatest platform the world has known for sustainable economic growth,” said Jonas Kron, Deputy Director for Shareholder Advocacy at Trillium.
The shareholder initiative at AT&T was organized by Open MIC – the Open Media and Information Companies Initiative – a nonprofit organization that seeks to inform corporations’ responsible media management practices. “Net neutrality is necessary to insure competition, entrepreneurship, innovation, and free expression in the digital economy,” said Michael Connor, Open MIC’s Executive Director. “That’s why it is so important that the investor voice be heard.”
The complete text of the AT&T wireless network neutrality proposal is available on the Open MIC web site and can be downloaded here (PDF).
For more information about recent net neutrality issues, visit www.openmic.org.
The Open Media and Information Companies Initiative – Open MIC – is a non-profit organization working to promote a vibrant, diverse media ecosystem through market-based solutions. Founded in late 2006, Open MIC is a project of the Tides Center, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization.
For more information, contact:Michael ConnorExecutive Director212-537-9401mconnor@openmic.orgwww.openmic.org

by Claude Solnik
Published: October 3, 2011
It looks like a few firms have agreed to open the books on their political donations, a year after the Supreme Court unceremoniously closed the door on once strict limits to contributions.
A trio of Fortune 500 companies whose stock is held by the New York State Common Retirement Fund have agreed to disclose their political campaign contributions and procedures, after requests from New York State Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli.
DiNapoli said Marriott International, Yum Brands (parent of Pizza Hut and Taco Bell) and Limited Brands(parent of Henri Bendel and Victoria’s Secret), whose stock is held by the state’s $146.9 billion retirement fund, agreed to disclose contributions to political campaigns and advocacy groups and outline their approval process for political contributions.
The comptroller and the Center for Political Accountability began a push last year for greater disclosure after the Supreme Court’s Citizens United decision opened the doors to big corporate contributions.
“There’s cause for concern when corporations make it their business to finance campaigns,” DiNapoli said. “Now we’re asking corporations to do the responsible thing for their shareholders and for the public. These three companies have heeded the call.”
After finding that about 70 of the S&P 500 companies had public policies regarding disclosing political donations, the comptroller and the center sent out letters requesting information from the remaining firms.
“We engaged with these companies. Some came forward and said we’ll work with you,” said Eric Sumberg, a spokesman for the comptroller. “We proposed shareholder resolutions at some.”
The retirement fund filed nine shareholder resolutions, leading to agreements with these three firms during the proxy season.
The New York State Common Retirement Fund as of Sept. 16 owned nearly $150 million combined in these firms’ shares including 1.6 million shares of Yum Brands worth $86.2 million; 873,292 shares of Limited Brands worth $35.2 million and 938,109 shares of Marriott International worth $27.4 million.
DiNapoli said he’s continuing to push for disclosure of corporate contributions as a way of monitoring spending of firms whose shares are held by the state an their interaction with the political process.
“Proxy season is in the spring,” Sumberg said. “Over the next couple of months, we’ll look at which companies to engage with the next season. Hopefully, we’ll have more successful engagements.”

Jonas Kron, JD
In the Winter 2011 issue of Investing For A Better World, our colleague Farnum Brown described shareholder advocacy as version 2.0 on SRI’s (socially responsible investment’s) travels towards 3.0, and discussed the importance of directly pressing companies to improve their environmental and social impacts. Similarly, Amy Domini of Domini Social Investments recently wrote passionately in the Huffington Post about the importance of shareholder advocacy as a meaningful way for investors to have a positive impact on the world. Both pieces touched upon the ongoing debate about what to call our field. What was once “socially responsible” or “ethical” investing is now “ESG” (environmental, social and governance) investing or “sustainability” investing. We welcome the newest arrival, “impact investing” into the lexicon as a term that encompasses the new types of enterprises being started by social entrepreneurs as well as one that describes what labor plans, religious shareholders and socially concerned investors been doing for three decades.
Both Farnum’s and Amy’s pieces also noted some examples of successful shareholder advocacy that speak to the impact of SRI/ESG investing. We thought it might be a useful contribution to the nomenclature discussions to devote some space to reviewing some of the most recent “impactful” shareholder campaigns from SRI/ESG firms (with apologies to language purists).
Toxic Chemical Phaseouts. Some of shareholder activists’ “greatest hits” have been in persuading companies to reduce or eliminate their use of toxic chemicals. They are found in virtually every ecosystem in the world, and up to 300 toxic chemicals have been found in humans. The following are examples of company actions taken following shareholder dialogues and/or proposals:
1. General Mills announced that it would no longer use bisphenol A (BPA) in its Muir Glen brand tomatoes packaging (2010)
2. Apple announced it would stop using brominated flame retardants in its computers (2007)
3. Sears Holdings (Sears and K-Mart) began a multi-year process of phasing out PVC products and packaging (2007)
4. Whole Foods announced that it would remove baby bottles and other products that contain BPA from its shelves (2006).
Political Spending Disclosures. The Citizens United Supreme Court case of 2010 renewed attention to the role of the corporate sector in politics and the public policymaking process. Shareholders have been working to lift the veil on corporate political spending since 2004. Assisted by the nonprofit Center for Political Accountability, shareholders have persuaded 52 major corporations (including 35 in the S&P 100) to disclose and require board oversight of their political spending with corporate funds, beyond what is required to comply with the laws.
Corporate Sustainability Reporting. Before SRI investors founded Ceres and the Global Reporting Initiative, standardized corporate sustainability reporting was virtually nonexistent, and where it did exist it was guided by trade association criteria that lacked public credibility. Today, thanks to persistent and diligent shareholder advocacy, about 1,800 companies produce reports based on the GRI guidelines, and demonstrating that “what gets measured gets managed.”
Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender nondiscrimination policies. Shareholder advocates can rightly claim credit for persuading many of the nation’s most prominent corporations to adopt inclusive nondiscrimination policies. Activists have filed well over 200 resolutions that have led to better policies at 150-plus corporations – affecting the lives of millions of workers around the world. Many additional companies have changed policies simply in response to inquiries from shareholders.
Home Depot Wood Purchasing Policy. In the late 1990s a broad coalition of shareholders added their voices to the campaign demanding that the world’s largest retailer of lumber products stop selling wood products from endangered forests. Using the vehicle of a shareholder resolution and outreach to large institutional investors, the shareholders generated twice as much support as was typical for a resolution in the 1990s. The campaign resulted in a commitment to phase out sales of wood products from endangered forest areas within three years, and the company’s commitment to give preference to Forest Stewardship Council certified lumber wherever possible.
Read the original article here.

Santa Barbara, CA
August 31, 2011
Contact: Jack Ucciferri
jack@harringtoninvestments.com
(805).770.2300
Harrington Investments Asks Monsanto to Help Investors Better Understand Risks of GMOs
Santa Barbara, California -- Harrington Investments, Inc. (HII) has announced the introduction of a shareholder resolution requesting that Monsanto Corporation publish a study on “material financial risks or operational impacts” associated with its products, especially genetically modified organisms (GMOs). The announcement underscores concerns about risks posed by GMO contamination of their crops.
“Just because the United States Department of Agriculture permits a product to be sold, does not mean that it is safe, and as costs of justifying and defending these products mount, investors need adequate information to assess associated financial risks themselves,” said John Harrington, President and CEO of Harrington Investments.
The resolution is timely given that Monsanto was sued in federal court earlier this year by eighty-three family farmers, small and family owned seed businesses, and agricultural organizations defending their right to seek legal protection from the threat of being sued by Monsanto for patent infringement, should their crops or property become contaminated by Monsanto's products, i.e. genetically modified organisms.
Considering previous multi-hundred million dollar settlements relating to GMOs, shareholders have reason to be concerned about the prospects of additional large lawsuits that may have an adverse impact on Monsanto shareholder value.
Paul Towers, Organizing & Media Director for Pesticide Action Network North America (PANNA), framed the issue as nothing more than investors asking Monsanto executives to abide by their own “Monsanto Pledge” which highlights corporate principles such as: Integrity, Dialogue, Transparency, Sharing, Benefits, Respect, and Acting as Owners to Achieve Results.
“If Monsanto wants to be taken seriously as a responsible corporate actor, the first step would be to take its own commitments seriously,” stated Mr. Towers. “Monsanto has a responsibility to protect farmers and shareholders from the threats of GMO contamination, and prepare for greater liabilities until the company changes its business direction.”
Pesticide Action Network North America works to replace the use of hazardous pesticides with ecologically sound and socially just alternatives. As one of five PAN Regional Centers worldwide, PAN North America links local and international consumer, labor, health, environment and agriculture groups into an international citizens’ action network.
Harrington Investments, Inc. is a 29 year-old socially responsible investment advisory firm that manages assets of individual and institutional investors requiring social and environmental as well as financial portfolio performance. From its Napa and Santa Barbara, CA offices, HII utilizes comprehensive social and environmental screens, commits clients' assets to community investing and engages in shareholder advocacy.
